Tenrikyo

Introduction

Tenrikyo is a Japanese new religious movement founded in the 19th century by Nakayama Miki. It integrates elements of Shinto, Buddhism, and folk religion, emphasizing joyous living and harmony with divine will.

Historical Background

• Founding: Established in 1838 when Nakayama Miki received divine revelations and was declared the "Shrine of God."
• Spread and Development: Originated in Nara Prefecture and gained followers before officially organizing as a religion in 1908.
• Post-World War II Changes: Recognized as a religious corporation under Japan’s new religious regulations.

Core Beliefs

• God the Parent (Tenri-O-no-Mikoto): A singular, loving, and parental deity.
• Joyous Life: The central goal of Tenrikyo is to live a harmonious and joyous life by aligning with divine intentions.
• Kannagara: The practice of living spontaneously in accordance with divine providence.

Practices

• The Service (Tsutome): A ritual dance and chanting to express gratitude and pray for world salvation.
• Sazuke: A divine healing prayer believed to channel God's power.
• Door-to-door Missionary Work (Oyobi): Followers actively share Tenrikyo teachings with others.

Cultural and Social Impact

• Community and Social Welfare: Operates schools, hospitals, and engages in disaster relief efforts.
• Global Reach: Tenrikyo has expanded to over 40 countries, with significant communities in Brazil, Taiwan, and the United States.

Modern Tenrikyo

• Contemporary Challenges: Struggles with youth engagement and adapting to modern cultural shifts.
• Interfaith Relations: Actively participates in interfaith dialogue to foster religious harmony.

Conclusion

Tenrikyo presents a unique spiritual path centered on joy, compassion, and community. Its contributions to social welfare and global peace initiatives underscore its broad appeal beyond its Shinto and Buddhist roots.

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