Beltane

The Fire of Bel and the Sacred Marriage

Introduction

Beltane, celebrated from April 30th to May 1st—or when the Sun is at 15 degrees Taurus—is an ancient festival marking the transition into summer. Some traditions observe it on the first full moon after this date, aligning the celebration with the lunar cycle for heightened spiritual energy.

Historical Roots and Significance

The Fire Festival

Ancient Celts extinguished all fires on Beltane eve, relighting them at dawn from nine sacred woods. This communal fire was central to purification and protection rituals. People leapt over flames for blessings, guided livestock between fires for health, and rekindled hearth fires from the sacred flame.

The Sacred Marriage

Beltane also represents the union of divine masculine and feminine energies. The May Queen and King embody this sacred bond, and the May Pole dance symbolizes their entwined spirits, bringing fertility and abundance.

Rituals and Observances

Reflection and Renewal

Beltane is a time of purification, renewal, and celebration of life’s abundance. Through fire, dance, and sacred rites, communities honor the infinite cycle of growth and fertility.

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